Project-Based CAD Modelling (Onshape)
Sec 1–4D&TLesson Plan

Project-Based CAD Modelling (Onshape)

Sec 1–4D&T3 hoursCADOnshapeProject3D DesignDigital Fabrication

Lesson Overview

In this capstone project, students apply their accumulated Onshape CAD skills to design, model and present a personal desk organiser from concept to export. They integrate sketching on multiple planes, extrusion, revolve, loft, shell, mirror, fillet, assembly creation and constraints into a single comprehensive design workflow. The lesson emphasises the full design process — ideation, iterative modelling, peer feedback and presentation — preparing students for independent CAD project work.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

  • 1
    Plan a multi-part CAD project by sketching design ideas and breaking them into individual modelled components
  • 2
    Apply all core Onshape tools — sketch, extrude, revolve, loft, shell, mirror, fillet — in a single integrated project
  • 3
    Create a multi-part assembly and apply appropriate mates or relationships between components
  • 4
    Use constraints to ensure sketches behave predictably and dimensions update correctly
  • 5
    Export individual parts and the full assembly for 3D printing or portfolio documentation
  • 6
    Present the finished project with screenshots and explain key design decisions
  • 7
    Reflect on which CAD tools were most useful and why, building metacognitive awareness of the design workflow

Singapore Curriculum Alignment

MOE Design & Technology: design process, modelling and communicating design ideas, making informed decisions about tools and materials. ALP / maker learning: independent project work, iterative improvement and digital fabrication readiness.

Prior Knowledge Required

  • Confident navigation of the Onshape workspace including sketch planes, view cube and feature tree
  • Experience with core tools: sketch, extrude, revolve, loft, shell, mirror and fillet
  • Basic understanding of creating new parts and inserting them into assemblies
  • Introduction to sketch constraints from earlier lessons

Materials & Resources

ItemQuantity
Laptop or desktop computer with internet access1 per student or pair
Onshape accountRequired
MouseRecommended
Teacher demonstration screen / projector1
Design brief and planning worksheet (printed or digital)1 per student
Optional: 3D printer for printing select student projectsIf available

Safety Notes

  • Maintain good ergonomic posture and take short breaks during extended CAD sessions
  • Save work frequently and use descriptive version names to avoid losing progress
  • If printing student work, follow all 3D printer safety protocols and supervise operation
  • Students should not share Onshape login credentials with anyone